Controlled-Release Potassium Fertilizer for Specialty Formulations
Resin-Coated Potassium Chloride (RC-MOP) is a controlled-release fertilizer composed of premium potassium chloride (MOP) granules encapsulated in a durable polymer/resin membrane.
Technical Specifications
|
Parameter |
Standard Grade |
Premium Grade |
Test / Reference Standard |
|
Product Name |
Resin-Coated Potassium Chloride |
Resin-Coated Potassium Chloride |
Industry Standard |
|
Short Name |
RC-MOP |
RC-MOP |
- |
|
Base Fertilizer |
Potassium Chloride (MOP) |
High-Purity MOP |
ISO 5306 |
|
K2O Content |
≥ 57.0% |
≥ 58.0% |
AOAC 983.02 |
|
Chloride (Cl-) |
≤ 45.0% |
≤ 45.0% |
Titration Method |
|
Coating Type |
Polymer / Resin Membrane |
Solvent-Free Polymer |
Internal Standard |
|
Coating Rate |
3.0% - 5.0% |
4.0% - 6.0% |
Mass Balance |
|
Particle Size (2.00 - 4.75 mm) |
≥ 90.0% |
≥ 95.0% |
ISO 8397 Sieve Analysis |
|
Size Guide Number (SGN) |
280 - 320 |
280 - 300 |
SGN Standard |
|
Moisture Content |
≤ 0.5% |
≤ 0.3% |
Vacuum Oven Method |
|
Bulk Density |
1,050 - 1,150 kg/m³ |
1,050 - 1,150 kg/m³ |
Gravimetric |
|
Release Duration Options |
2 to 6 Months |
Up to 9 Months |
Water Immersion at 25°C |
|
Packaging Options |
25 kg Bags / 1,000 kg FIBC |
Custom Packaging |
UN / Maritime Standard |
Release Performance Protocol
|
Test Parameter |
Standard Laboratory Specification |
|
Test Temperature |
25°C ± 0.5°C |
|
Test Medium |
Deionized Water |
|
Initial 24-Hour Release |
≤ 15.0% |
|
28-Day Cumulative Release |
75.0% - 85.0% (for 90-day grade) |
|
Target Release Period |
80% total release achieved within target timeframe (± 10%) |
Release Mechanism
RC-MOP regulates potassium availability through a 4-step diffusion process:
Water Penetration: Moisture diffuses inward through the resin membrane.
Core Dissolution: The potassium chloride core dissolves inside the granule.
Membrane Diffusion: Dissolved potassium moves outward along an osmotic gradient.
Controlled Release: Nutrients are released steadily to match crop uptake requirements.
Product Comparison: RC-MOP vs. Conventional MOP
|
Selection Factor |
Conventional MOP |
Resin-Coated MOP (RC-MOP) |
|
Potassium Source |
Potassium Chloride (K2O ≈ 60%) |
Resin-Coated Potassium Chloride (K2O ≈ 57%) |
|
Release Profile |
Rapid / Immediate dissolution |
Linear, multi-month progressive release |
|
Leaching Risk |
High in sandy or heavy-rainfall soils |
Minimal; locked within the membrane |
|
Salt Index / Crop Safety |
Higher root burn risk |
Low osmotic burn risk |
|
Application Frequency |
Multiple split applications required |
Single basal application often sufficient |
|
Primary Value |
Lower initial cost per unit |
Higher Nutrient Use Efficiency (NUE) & labor savings |
Primary Applications
Controlled-Release Fertilizer (CRF) Manufacturing: Ideal potassium source for 100% coated NPK compound formulations.
Dry Bulk Blending: Consistent SGN matching (280-320) prevents particle segregation when mixed with coated Urea, DAP, or MAP.
Turf & Amenity Management: Provides sustained greening and root development without salt stress or surge growth.
High-Value Horticulture & Nurseries: Suitable for container plants, greenhouse crops, and fruit production sensitive to electrical conductivity (EC) spikes.
Quality Control & Supplier Qualification
To ensure consistent performance across production batches, quality checks cover:
MOP purity, moisture, and granule sizing.
Accelerated high-temperature dissolution tests to verify crack-free membrane coverage.
Friability and crush testing to withstand transport and blending equipment.
Full lot tracking with Certificate of Analysis (COA) for every shipment.
Procurement Checklist
Before approving bulk purchases, technical and procurement teams should verify:
Guaranteed K2O content meets target formulation requirements.
SGN and particle size distribution match other blend ingredients.
Stated release duration is supported by test temperature and methodology data.
Batch COA, Technical Data Sheet (TDS), and Safety Data Sheet (SDS) are provided.
Manufacturing facility certifications and export compliance documentation are available.
FAQ
Q: What is the primary advantage of RC-MOP over conventional MOP?
A: RC-MOP controls nutrient dissolution rates, significantly reducing leaching losses in high-rainfall conditions, lowering root burn risk, and delivering steady potassium nutrition over several months from a single application.
Q: Can RC-MOP be safely mixed in dry fertilizer blends?
A: Yes. RC-MOP features high particle crush strength and a consistent SGN (280-320), making it compatible with standard granular fertilizers like Urea, DAP, and MAP without causing physical segregation during transport or application.
Q: How does temperature affect the release rate of RC-MOP?
A: Higher soil temperatures accelerate nutrient diffusion through the polymer membrane. This characteristic aligns well with plant biology, as higher temperatures typically coincide with increased crop growth and nutrient demand.
Q: How should buyers compare release duration claims between suppliers?
A: Release duration must always be evaluated alongside test conditions, specifically temperature (e.g., 25°C), test medium (e.g., water), and testing method. A release claim without defined test conditions cannot be accurately benchmarked.
Q: What documentation is available for regulatory and import qualification?
A: Suppliers can provide a Technical Data Sheet (TDS), Safety Data Sheet (SDS), Certificate of Analysis (COA), Particle Size Distribution Report, and Release Test Reports for registration and qualification.
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